Analisis Faktor Komorbiditas sebagai Prediktor Mortalitas Sepsis di Unit Perawatan Intensif

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15851/jap.v13n2.4426

Keywords:

Gangguan paru, komorbid, mortalitas, sepsis

Abstract

Sepsis merupakan disfungsi organ yang disebabkan oleh respons berlebihan tubuh terhadap infeksi dan dapat mengancam jiwa. Secara global, insiden sepsis di rumah sakit mencapai 189 kasus per 100.000 orang per tahun dengan tingkat moralitas 26,7%. Salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi luaran pasien adalah komorbiditas. Penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang dilakukan untuk menilai faktor risiko komorbid yang berhubungan dengan kematian pasien sepsis di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping pada tahun 2022–2023. Berdasarkan data rekam medik diperoleh 55 subjek dengan sepsis, baik yang meninggal maupun hidup, dengan komorbid meliputi gangguan paru, gangguan jantung, gangguan ginjal, gangguan saraf, dan diabetes mellitus. Analisis menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa dari lima faktor komorbid yang dianalisis, dua faktor berhubungan signifikan dengan mortalitas, yaitu gangguan paru dan gangguan ginjal (p<0,05).

Author Biographies

  • Ardi Pramono, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
    Department Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy
  • Nova Maryani, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
    Department Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy
  • Ufita Dauma Ummi Nusuka Wardhani, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
    Clinical Medicine Program
  • Muhammad Tahfiz Ramadhan, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
    Clinical Medicine Program
  • Sajida Fihrisa Afaki, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
    Clinical Medicine Program

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Published

2025-08-30

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)

Section

Articles

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Authors retain copyright and grant Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to freely share and remix the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif.

How to Cite

Analisis Faktor Komorbiditas sebagai Prediktor Mortalitas Sepsis di Unit Perawatan Intensif. (2025). Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif, 13(2), 71-76. https://doi.org/10.15851/jap.v13n2.4426